EPC is an abbreviation of Energy Performance Certificate.
The EPC assesses the energy efficiency of a property on a scale of A-G. Landlords must obtain an EPC every 10 years. Currently landlords cannot let rental properties unless the rating is an E. However, the rules are due to change in 2025 when rental properties will need to have rating of C or above.
The EPC includes estimated energy costs, as well as a summary of the property’s energy performance-related features. It also include recommendations on measures that would make the property more energy-efficient.
The full EPC report is essential reading before buying a rental property, as upgrading the energy efficiency of a property is costly. I include an estimate of these costs in my refurbishment budget when I buy a new rental property. I also add the to the price of the house when calculating the yield.
Useful links
EPC Checker – this is a fantastic resource. You can search the official gov.uk EPC register for free for any property in the UK, and study the recommended improvements. I look up the reports for every property I view so I can see how difficult it will be for the property to achieve a C rating. Sometimes the reports are out of date, and some improvements may already be complete.
You may also find useful
- What landlords need to know about energy efficiency and EPC ratings
- Why ESG and sustainability are important to landlords
- EICR
- Gas safety certificate
- Right to rent
- What all new landlords need to know
- Managing rental properties – is it really that hard?
- Which repairs must landlords carry out?
